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Subelement G1

Commission's Rules

Section G1E

Control categories; repeater regulations; harmful interference; third party rules; ITU regions; automatically controlled digital station

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in stating a message over an amateur station?

  • Correct Answer
    The third partys amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
  • The third party is not a U.S. citizen
  • The third party is a licensed amateur
  • The third party is speaking in a language other than English

(A). The FCC does not want those who have abused the Amateur Radio system enough to where their amateur license has been revoked to have an opportunity to use the system. Do not allow such individuals to make third party communications from your station.

Refer to FCC Part: [97.115(b)(2)]

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Tags: third party rules and regulations arrl module 8 arrl chapter 3

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station having a Technician Class control operator?

  • Under no circumstances
  • Only if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
  • Only during an FCC declared general state of communications emergency
  • Correct Answer
    Only if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General Class license

Although Technician class operators may operate SSB within the range 28.3MHz and 28.5MHz, the FCC prohibits repeater operation on this segment. The permissible segments for operating a repeater on the 10 meter radio band are only open to operators with a General Class license or above. However, a 2 meter signal from a Technician class operator may be RE-transmitted by a General Class operator using a 10 meter repeater. In this case both operators hold the frequency band privileges for the band on which they are transmitting.

Refer to FCC Part: [97.205(a) and 97.205(b)]

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Tags: 10 meter general class 2 meter repeater arrl module 8 arrl chapter 3

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

  • Correct Answer
    The station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
  • The interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
  • No third party traffic maybe be transmitted
  • The control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Extra Class license

An automatically controlled digital station means a station that is unattended, and which transmits in data modes (RTTY, etc) on frequencies that are allocated for data emissions.

The interrogating station must be under local or remote control. In other words, it cannot be interrogated by another automatically controlled station.

Third-party traffic is perfectly acceptable, provided that it follows the rules for third-party messages.

There is no restriction as to what license class the control operator of the interrogating station can have.

Refer to FCC Part: 97.221

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Tags: arrl chapter 6 arrl module 27

Which of the following conditions require a licensed Amateur Radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

  • When operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
  • When using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
  • When a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
  • Correct Answer
    All of these choices are correct

(D). Amateur Radio operators should ALWAYS take steps to avoid causing interference. All of the choices listed above are cases where special steps must be taken to make sure that the station is not causing harmful interference.

Refer to FCC Part: [97.13(b), 97.311(b), 97.303]

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What types of messages for a third party in another country may be transmitted by an amateur station?

  • Any message, as long as the amateur operator is not paid
  • Only messages for other licensed amateurs
  • Correct Answer
    Only messages relating to Amateur Radio or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
  • Any messages, as long as the text of the message is recorded in the station log

(C). Third parties in another country should use communication means to which their country allows them. The FCC does let U.S Amateur radio operators convey such third party communications only if they relate to Amateur radio, are remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief.

Refer to FCC Part: [97.115(a)(2), 97.117]

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Tags: international third party rules and regulations arrl module 8 arrl chapter 3

Which of the following applies in the event of interference between a coordinated repeater and an uncoordinated repeater?

  • Correct Answer
    The licensee of the uncoordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
  • The licensee of the coordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
  • Both repeater licensees share equal responsibility to resolve the interference
  • The frequency coordinator bears primary responsibility to resolve the interference

(A). The FCC has a system for coordinating repeaters so that repeaters do not interfere with each other, such as being too close to each other while operating on the same frequency.

In the U.S. participation is not mandatory, but is preferred, as it shows that the coordinated repeater is trying to cooperate with the system.

Because of this, the licensed operator of a non-coordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve any interference as they are seen as "secondary" to the registered coordinated repeater.

For more info see Wikipedia: Repeater Coordination

Refer to FCC Part: [97.205(c)]

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Tags: repeater band plan harmful interference arrl module 8 arrl chapter 3

With which foreign countries is third party traffic prohibited, except for messages directly involving emergencies or disaster relief communications?

  • Countries in ITU Region 2
  • Countries in ITU Region 1
  • Correct Answer
    Every foreign country, unless there is a third party agreement in effect with that country
  • Any country which is not a member of the International Amateur Radio Union (IARU)

This question refers to third party communications, which is to say passing messages for a third party.

A licensed amateur may communicate with amateurs in any country, as long as that country hasn't explicitly told the ITU that they object to such communications.

Third party communications, however, are restricted, and are only allowed if the U.S has a third-party agreement with that country.

To see a list of current countries with which the U.S has a third party agreement go to: www.arrl.org/third-party-operating- agreements.

Refer to FCC Part: [97.115(a)(2)]

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Which of the following is a requirement for a non-licensed person to communicate with a foreign Amateur Radio station from a station with an FCC-granted license at which an FCC licensed control operator is present?

  • Information must be exchanged in English
  • Correct Answer
    The foreign amateur station must be in a country with which the United States has a third party agreement
  • The control operator must have at least a General Class license
  • All of these choices are correct

This question isn't about contacts with foreign countries (these are allowed for licensed amateurs, as long as that country hasn't explicitly told the ITU that they object to such communications). The question is about third party communication, which is the passing of messages for a third party.

A contact involving a non-licensed person counts as third party communication, and third party communication is restricted to countries with which the U.S. has agreements.

The ARRL keeps an up to date list of countries that the US has 3rd party agreements with.

Refer to FCC Part: [97.115(a) and (b)]

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Tags: third party international arrl module 8 arrl chapter 3

What language must be used when identifying your station if you are using a language other than English in making a contact using phone emission?

  • The language being used for the contact
  • Any language recognized by the United Nations
  • Correct Answer
    English only
  • English, Spanish, French, or German

(C). When we are speaking with a foreign station, or even a U.S. amateur station in which another language is being used, we are certainly allowed to talk to that station in that language. Just remember that when you are identifying your station you must always give your call sign in English.

Refer to FCC Part: [97.119(b)(2)]

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Which of the following is the FCC term for an unattended digital station that transfers messages to and from the Internet?

  • Locally controlled station
  • Robotically controlled station
  • Correct Answer
    Automatically controlled digital station
  • Fail-safe digital station

An automatically controlled digital station takes a signal, such as an aprs signal, and relays it to the server so, in the case of aprs, you can see it on aprs.fi

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Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

  • Correct Answer
    Under no circumstances
  • When messages are encrypted
  • When messages are not encrypted
  • When under automatic control

Part 97.115 Third Party Communications-

(a) An amateur station may transmit messages for a third party to:

(1) Any station within the jurisdiction of the United States.

(2) Any station within the jurisdiction of any foreign government when transmitting emergency or disaster relief communications and any station within the jurisdiction of any foreign government whose administration has made arrangements with the United States to allow amateur stations to be used for transmitting international communications on behalf of third parties. No station shall transmit messages for a third party to any station within the jurisdiction of any foreign government whose administration has not made such an arrangement. This prohibition does not apply to a message for any third party who is eligible to be a control operator of the station.

(b) The third party may participate in stating the message where:

(1) The control operator is present at the control point and is continuously monitoring and supervising the third party's participation; and

(2) The third party is not a prior amateur service licensee whose license was revoked or not renewed after hearing and re-licensing has not taken place; suspended for less than the balance of the license term and the suspension is still in effect; suspended for the balance of the license term and re-licensing has not taken place; or surrendered for cancellation following notice of revocation, suspension or monetary forfeiture proceedings. The third party may not be the subject of a cease and desist order which relates to amateur service operation and which is still in effect.

(c) No station may transmit third party communications while being automatically controlled except a station transmitting a RTTY or data emission.

This says the standard rule is that third party messages are allowed as long as the control operator is present. It says in section (c) that this rule is different while the station is being automatically controlled.

It seems the correct answer is actually "Under no circumstances"

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On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

  • On any band segment where digital operation is permitted
  • Anywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
  • Only in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
  • Correct Answer
    Anywhere in the 1.25-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in specified segments of the 80-meter through 2-meter bands

This question isn't asking on which bands digital stations may communicate by transmitting RTTY or data emissions, but rather, of those bands where they can, which bands allow both ends to be automatically controlled.

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