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Subelement 1

Advanced Theory

Section 1-02

electrostatic and electromagnetic fields, skin effect

What is the result of skin effect?

  • Correct Answer
    As frequency increases, RF current flows in a thinner layer of the conductor, closer to the surface
  • As frequency decreases, RF current flows in a thinner layer of the conductor, closer to the surface
  • Thermal effects on the surface of the conductor increase impedance
  • Thermal effects on the surface of the conductor decrease impedance
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What effect causes most of an RF current to flow along the surface of a conductor?

  • Piezoelectric effect
  • Resonance effect
  • Correct Answer
    Skin effect
  • Layer effect
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Where does almost all RF current flow in a conductor?

  • In a magnetic field in the centre of the conductor
  • In a magnetic field around the conductor
  • Correct Answer
    Along the surface of the conductor
  • In the centre of the conductor
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Why does most of an RF current flow within a very thin layer under the conductor's surface?

  • Becasue the RF resistance of a conductor is much less than the DC resistance
  • Correct Answer
    Because of skin effect
  • Because a conductor has AC resistance due to self-inductance
  • Because of heating of the conductor's interior
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Why is the resistance of a conductor different for RF currents than for direct currents?

  • Correct Answer
    Because of skin effect
  • Because of the Hertzberg effect
  • Because conductors are non-linear devices
  • Because the insulation conducts current at high frequencies
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What unit measures the capacity to store electrical energy in an electrostatic field?

  • Coulomb
  • Watt
  • Volt
  • Correct Answer
    Farad
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What is an electromagnetic field?

  • Current through the space around a permanent magnet
  • The force that drives current through a conductor
  • The current between the plates of a charged capacitor
  • Correct Answer
    The space around a conductor, through which a magnetic force acts
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In what direction is the magnetic field oriented about a conductor in relation to the direction of electron flow?

  • Correct Answer
    In the direction determined by the lefthand rule
  • In all directions
  • In the same direction as the current
  • In the direct opposite to the current
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What is the term for energy that is stored in an electromagnetic or electrostatic field?

  • Correct Answer
    Potential energy
  • Kinetic energy
  • Ampere-joules
  • Joule-coulombs
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What is an electrostatic field?

  • Correct Answer
    The current between the plates of a charged capacitor
  • The space around a conductor, through which a magnetic force acts
  • Current through the space around a permanent magnet
  • The force that drives current through a conductor
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What unit measures the capacity to store electrical energy in an electromagnetic field?

  • Coulomb
  • Farad
  • Watt
  • Correct Answer
    Henry
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