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Subelement 2

Advanced Components and Circuits

Section 2-04

field effect transistor (FET), JFET, MOSFET

What is an enhancement-mode FET?

  • Correct Answer
    An FET without a channel; no current occurs with zero gate voltage
  • An FET with a channel that blocks voltage through the gate
  • An FET with a channel that allows current when the gate voltage is zero
  • An FET without a channel to hinder current through the gate
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What is a depletion-mode FET?

  • An FET without a channel; no current flows with zero gate voltage
  • Correct Answer
    An FET that has a channel with no gate voltage applied; a current flows with zero gate voltage
  • An FET without a channel to hinder current through the gate
  • An FET that has a channel that blocks current when the gate voltage is zero
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Why do many MOSFET devices have built-in gate protective Zener diodes?

  • The gate-protective Zener diode keeps the gate voltage within specifications to prevent the device from overheating
  • The gate-protective Zener diode protects the substrate from excessive voltages
  • Correct Answer
    The gate-protective Zener diode prevents the gate insulation from being punctured by small static charges or excessive voltages
  • The gate-protective Zener diode provides a voltage reference to provide the correct amount of reverse-bias gate voltage
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Why are special precautions necessary in handling FET and CMOS devices?

  • They are light-sensitive
  • Correct Answer
    They are susceptible to damage from static charges
  • They have micro-welded semiconductor junctions that are susceptible to breakage
  • They have fragile leads that may break off
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How does the input impedance of a field-effect transistor (FET) compare with that of a bipolar transistor?

  • One cannot compare input impedance without knowing supply voltage
  • An FET has low input impedance; a bipolar transistor has high input impedance
  • The input impedance of FETs and bipolar transistors is the same
  • Correct Answer
    An FET has high input impedance; a bipolar transistor has low input impedance
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What are the three terminals of a junction field-effect transistor (JFET)?

  • Emitter, base 1, base 2
  • Emitter, base, collector
  • Correct Answer
    Gate, drain, source
  • Gate 1, gate 2, drain
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What are the two basic types of junction field-effect transistors (JFET)?

  • Correct Answer
    N-channel and P-channel
  • High power and low power
  • MOSFET and GaAsFET
  • Silicon and germanium
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Electron conduction in an n-channel depletion type MOSFET is associated with:

  • Correct Answer
    n-channel depletion
  • p-channel depletion
  • p-channel enhancement
  • q-channel enhancement
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Electron conduction in an n-channel enhancement MOSFET is associated with:

  • q-channel depletion
  • p-channel enhancement
  • Correct Answer
    n-channel enhancement
  • p-channel depletion
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Hole conduction in a p-channel depletion type MOSFET is associated with:

  • n-channel enhancement
  • Correct Answer
    p-channel depletion
  • q-channel depletion
  • n-channel depletion
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Hole conduction in a p-channel enhancement type MOSFET is associated with:

  • n-channel depletion
  • n-channel enhancement
  • q-channel enhancement
  • Correct Answer
    p-channel enhancement
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