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Subelement 2

Advanced Components and Circuits

Section 2-12

advanced filter circuits - AF, RF

What are the three general groupings of filters?

  • Hartley, Colpitts and Pierce
  • Audio, radio and capacitive
  • Correct Answer
    High-pass, low-pass and band-pass
  • Inductive, capacitive and resistive
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What are the distinguishing features of a Butterworth filter?

  • The product of its series and shuntelement impedances is a constant for all frequencies
  • It only requires conductors
  • Correct Answer
    It has a maximally flat response over its pass-band
  • It only requires capacitors
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Which filter type is decribed as having ripple in the passband and a sharp cutoff?

  • An active LC filter
  • A passive op-amp filter
  • Correct Answer
    A Chebyshev filter
  • A Butterworth filter
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What are the distinguishing features of a Chebyshev filter?

  • It requires only inductors
  • Correct Answer
    It allows ripple in the passband in return for steeper skirts
  • It requires only capacitors
  • It has a maximally flat response in the passband
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Resonant cavities are used by amateurs as a:

  • power line filter
  • low pass-filter below 30 MHz
  • Correct Answer
    narrow bandpass filter at VHF and higher frequencies
  • high pass-filter above 30 MHz
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On VHF and above, 1/4 wavelength coaxial cavities are used to give protection from high-level signals. For a frequency of approximatively 50 MHz, the diameter of such a device would be about four inches (10 cm). What would be its approximate length?

  • Correct Answer
    1.5 metres (5 ft)
  • 0.6 metres (2 ft)
  • 2.4 metres (8 ft)
  • 3.7 metres (12 ft)
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A device which helps with receiver overload and spurious responses at VHF, UHF and above may be installed in the receiver front end. It is called a:

  • Correct Answer
    helical resonator
  • diplexer
  • directional coupler
  • duplexer
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Where you require bandwidth at VHF and higher frequencies about equal to a television channel, a good choice of filter is the:

  • resonant cavity
  • Butterworth
  • Chebyshev
  • Correct Answer
    None of the above
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What is the primary advantage of the Butterworth filter over the Chebyshev filter?

  • It allows ripple in the passband in return for steeper skirts
  • It requires only inductors
  • It requires only capacitors
  • Correct Answer
    It has maximally flat response over its passband
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What is the primary advantage of the Chebyshev filter over the Butterworth filter?

  • It requires only capacitors
  • It requires only inductors
  • Correct Answer
    It allows ripple in the passband in return for steeper skirts
  • It has maximally flat response over the passband
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Which of the following filter types Is Not suitable for use at audio and low radio frequencies?

  • Elliptical
  • Chebyshev
  • Correct Answer
    Cavity
  • Butterworth
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