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Subelement 3
Station Assembly, Practice and Safety
Section 3-17
power supply fundamentals
If your mobile transceiver works in your car but not in your home, what should you check first?
  • Correct Answer
    The power supply
  • The speaker
  • The microphone
  • The SWR meter
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What device converts household current to 12 VDC?
  • A low pass filter
  • Correct Answer
    A power supply
  • An RS-232 interface
  • A catalytic converter
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Which of these usually needs a heavyduty power supply?
  • An antenna switch
  • A receiver
  • Correct Answer
    A transceiver
  • An SWR meter
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What may cause a buzzing or hum in the signal of an AC-powered transmitter?
  • Correct Answer
    A bad filter capacitor in the transmitter's power supply
  • Using an antenna which is the wrong length
  • Energy from another transmitter
  • Bad design of the transmitter's RF power output circuit
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A power supply is to supply DC at 12 volts at 5 amperes. The power transformer should be rated higher than:
  • 17 watts
  • 2.4 watts
  • 6 watts
  • Correct Answer
    60 watts
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The diode is an important part of a simple power supply. It converts AC to DC, since it:
  • has a high resistance to AC but not to DC
  • Correct Answer
    allows electrons to flow in only one direction from cathode to anode
  • has a high resistance to DC but not to AC
  • allows electrons to flow in only one direction from anode to cathode
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To convert AC to pulsating DC, you could use a:
  • transformer
  • capacitor
  • Correct Answer
    diode
  • resistor
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Power-line voltages have been made standard over the years and the voltages generally supplied to homes are approximately:
  • Correct Answer
    120 and 240 volts
  • 110 and 220 volts
  • 100 and 200 volts
  • 130 and 260 volts
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So-called "transformerless" power supplies are used in some applications (notably tube-type radios and TV receivers). When working on such equipment, one should be very careful because:
  • DC circuits are negative relative to the chassis
  • chassis connections are grounded by the centre pin of the power source's plug
  • the load across the power supply is variable
  • Correct Answer
    one side of the line cord is connected to the chassis
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If household voltages are consistently high or low at your location, this can be corrected by the use of:
  • a full-wave bridge rectifier
  • Correct Answer
    an autotransformer
  • a variable voltmeter
  • a proper load resistance
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You have a very loud low- frequency hum appearing on your transmission. In what part of the transmitter would you first look for the trouble?
  • Correct Answer
    the power supply
  • the variable-frequency oscillator
  • the driver circuit
  • the power amplifier circuit
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