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Subelement 6

Feedlines and Antenna Systems

Section 6-01

feed line characteristics, characteristic impedance

What connects your transceiver to your antenna?

  • The power cord
  • A ground wire
  • Correct Answer
    A feed line
  • A dummy load
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The characteristic impedance of a transmission line is determined by the:

  • length of the line
  • Correct Answer
    physical dimensions and relative positions of the conductors
  • frequency at which the line is operated
  • load placed on the line
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The characteristic impedance of a 20 metre piece of transmission line is 52 ohms. If 10 metres were cut off, the impedance would be:

  • Correct Answer
    52 ohms
  • 26 ohms
  • 39 ohms
  • 13 ohms
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The impedance of a coaxial line:

  • Correct Answer
    can be the same for different diameter line
  • changes with the frequency of the energy it carries
  • is correct for only one size of line
  • is greater for larger diameter line
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What commonly available antenna feed line can be buried directly in the ground for some distance without adverse effects?

  • 300 ohm twin-lead
  • 600 ohm open-wire
  • 75 ohm twin-lead
  • Correct Answer
    coaxial cable
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The characteristic impedance of a transmission line is:

  • the impedance of a section of the line one wavelength long
  • the dynamic impedance of the line at the operating frequency
  • the ratio of the power supplied to the line to the power delivered to the termination
  • Correct Answer
    equal to the pure resistance which, if connected to the end of the line, will absorb all the power arriving along it
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A transmission line differs from an ordinary circuit or network in communications or signaling devices in one very important way. That important aspect is:

  • capacitive reactance
  • inductive reactance
  • Correct Answer
    propagation delay
  • resistance
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The characteristic impedance of a parallel wire transmission line does not depend on the:

  • Correct Answer
    velocity of energy on the line
  • radius of the conductors
  • centre to centre distance between conductors
  • dielectric
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Any length of transmission line may be made to appear as an infinitely long line by:

  • Correct Answer
    terminating the line in its characteristic impedance
  • leaving the line open at the end
  • shorting the line at the end
  • increasing the standing wave ratio above unity
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What factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel-conductor antenna feed line?

  • Correct Answer
    The distance between the centres of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
  • The distance between the centres of the conductors and the length of the line
  • The radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
  • The frequency of the signal and the length of the line
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What factors determine the characteristic impedance of a coaxial antenna feed line?

  • Correct Answer
    The ratio of the diameter of the inner conductor to the diameter of the braid
  • The diameter of the braid and the length of the line
  • The diameter of the braid and the frequency of the signal
  • The frequency of the signal and the length of the line
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