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Subelement 6

Feedlines and Antenna Systems

Section 6-12

wire antennas - types, dimensions, characteristics

If you made a half-wavelength dipole antenna for 28.550 MHz, how long would it be?

  • 10.5 metres (34.37 ft)
  • 28.55 metres (93.45 ft)
  • 5.08 metres (16.62 ft)
  • Correct Answer
    10.16 metres (33.26 ft)
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What is one disadvantage of a random wire antenna?

  • It usually produces vertically polarized radiation
  • It must be longer than 1 wavelength
  • Correct Answer
    You may experience RF feedback in your station
  • You must use an inverted T matching network for multi-band operation
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What is the low angle radiation pattern of an ideal half-wavelength dipole HF antenna installed parallel to the earth?

  • Correct Answer
    It is a figure-eight, perpendicular to the antenna
  • It is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
  • It is two smaller lobes on one side of the antenna, and one larger lobe on the other side
  • It is a figure-eight, off both ends of the antenna
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The impedances in ohms at the feed point of the dipole and folded dipole are, respectively:

  • 73 and 150
  • Correct Answer
    73 and 300
  • 52 and 100
  • 52 and 200
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A dipole transmitting antenna, placed so that the ends are pointing North/South, radiates:

  • mostly to the South and North
  • mostly to the South
  • equally in all directions
  • Correct Answer
    mostly to the East and West
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How does the bandwidth of a folded dipole antenna compare with that of a simple dipole antenna?

  • It is essentially the same
  • It is less than 50%
  • It is 0.707 times the bandwidth
  • Correct Answer
    It is greater
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What is a disadvantage of using an antenna equipped with traps?

  • It is too sharply directional at lower frequencies
  • Correct Answer
    It will radiate harmonics
  • It must be neutralized
  • It can only be used for one band
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What is an advantage of using a trap antenna?

  • Correct Answer
    It may be used for multi- band operation
  • It has high directivity at the higher frequencies
  • It has high gain
  • It minimizes harmonic radiation
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The "doublet antenna" is the most common in the amateur service. If you were to cut this antenna for 3.75 MHz, what would be its approximate length?

  • Correct Answer
    38 meters (125 ft.)
  • 32 meters (105 ft.)
  • 45 meters (145 ft.)
  • 75 meters (245 ft.)
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