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Subelement 6

Feedlines and Antenna Systems

Section 6-08

wavelength vs physical length

If an antenna is made longer, what happens to its resonant frequency?

  • Correct Answer
    It decreases
  • It increases
  • It stays the same
  • It disappears
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If an antenna is made shorter, what happens to its resonant frequency?

  • It stays the same
  • Correct Answer
    It increases
  • It disappears
  • It decreases
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The wavelength for a frequency of 25 MHz is:

  • 15 metres (49.2 ft)
  • 4 metres (13.1 ft)
  • Correct Answer
    12 metres (39.4 ft)
  • 32 metres (105 ft)
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The velocity of propagation of radio frequency energy in free space is:

  • Correct Answer
    300 000 kilometres per second
  • 3000 kilometres per second
  • 150 kilometres per second
  • 186 000 kilometres per second
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Adding a series inductance to an antenna would:

  • increase the resonant frequency
  • have little effect
  • Correct Answer
    decrease the resonant frequency
  • have no change on the resonant frequency
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The resonant frequency of an antenna may be increased by:

  • lowering the radiating element
  • increasing the height of the radiating element
  • Correct Answer
    shortening the radiating element
  • lengthening the radiating element
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The speed of a radio wave:

  • is infinite in space
  • Correct Answer
    is the same as the speed of light
  • is always less than half speed of light
  • varies directly with frequency
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At the end of suspended antenna wire, insulators are used. These act to:

  • Correct Answer
    limit the electrical length of the antenna
  • increase the effective antenna length
  • allow the antenna to be more easily held vertically
  • prevent any loss of radio waves by the antenna
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To lower the resonant frequency of an antenna, the operator should:

  • shorten it
  • Correct Answer
    lengthen it
  • ground one end
  • centre feed it with TV ribbon feeder
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One solution to multiband operation with a shortened radiator is the "trap dipole" or trap vertical. These "traps" are actually:

  • large wire-wound resistors
  • Correct Answer
    a coil and capacitor in parallel
  • coils wrapped around a ferrite rod
  • hollow metal cans
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The wavelength corresponding to a frequency of 2 MHz is:

  • 360 m (1181 ft)
  • Correct Answer
    150 m (492 ft)
  • 1500 m (4921 ft)
  • 30 m (98 ft)
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